Japan
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Empire since the 7th century BC, governed by Shoguns (Regents) 1603-1868
(Emperors [Tennos])
| Jimmu (711-585) | 660-585 | |
| Suizei (632-549) | 581-549 | |
| Annei (567-511) | 548-511 | |
| Itoku (559-477) | 510-477 | |
| Kasho (510-393) | 475-393 | |
| Koan (427-291) | 392-291 | |
| Korei (342-215) | 290-215 | |
| Kogen (273-158) | 214-158 | |
| Kaihu (208-98) | 157-98 | |
| Suijin (148-30BC) | 97-30BC | |
| Suinin (30BC-70AD) | 29BC-70AD | |
| Keiko (12BC-130AD) | 71-130 | |
| Seimu (83-191) | 131-191 | |
| Chuni (149-200) | 192-200 | |
| Ojin (201-310) | 201-310 | |
| Nintoku (290-399) | 310-399 | |
| Richu (336-405) | 400-405 | |
| Hanzei (352-411) | 406-411 | |
| Ingyo (374-453) | 412-453 | |
| Antho (401-456) | 454-456 | |
| Yurayako (418-479) | 457-479 | |
| Seinei (444-484) | 480-484 | |
| Kenso (440-487) | 485-487 | |
| Niakon (448-498) | 488-498 | |
| Buretsu (489-506) | 499-506 | |
| Keitai (450-531) | 507-531 | |
| Anhai (466-535) | 534-535 | |
| Seuka (467-539) | 536-539 | |
| Kimmei (510-571) | 540-571 | |
| Bitatsu (538-585) | 572-585 | |
| Yomei (540-587) | 586-587 | |
| Shushua (523-592) | 588-592 | |
| Suiko (554-628) | 593-628 | |
| Jomei (593-641) | 659-641 | |
| Kogyoko (594-661) | 642-645 | |
| Kogyoko (=Samei) (2nd time) | 655-641 | |
| Teuchi (626-671) | 662-671 | |
| Kobun (648-672) | 672-672 | |
| Temmu (622-686) | 673-686 | |
| Jito (646-701) | 687-696 | |
| Mommu (683-707) | 697-707 | |
| Yemmei (682-722) | 708-722 | |
| Gensho (681-748) | 715-723 | |
| Shomu (699-756) | 724-748 | |
| Kohen (718-769) | 749-758 | |
| Shotoku (=Kohen, 2nd time) | 765-769 | |
| Konin (719-781) | 770-781 | |
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Kammu (736-805) | 782-805 |
| Heizei (774-824) | 806-809 | |
| Saga I (785-824) | 810-823 | |
| Junna (786-840) | 824-833 | |
| Nimmyo (810-850) | 834-850 | |
| Montoko (837-858) | 851-858 | |
| Sehua (851-880) | 859-876 | |
| Yozei I (868-949) | 877-884 | |
| Toho (830-887) | 885-887 | |
| Uda I (867-931) | 888-897 | |
| Daigo I (885-930) | 898-930 | |
| Suzaku I (923-952) | 931-946 | |
| Murakami I (926-967) | 947-967 | |
| Reizei I (950-1011) | 968-969 | |
| Enyu I (959-991) | 970-984 | |
| Ichijo I (980-1011) | 987-1011 | |
| Ichijo II (1008-1036) | 1017-1036 | |
| Suzaku II (1009-1045) | 1036-1045 | |
| Reizei II (1025-1068) | 1038-1068 | |
| Sanjo II (1034-1073) | 1069-1072 | |
| Shirakawa I (1053-1129) | 1073-1086 | |
| Horikawa I (1078-1107) | 1087-1107 | |
| Toba I (1103-1156) | 1108-1122 | |
| Sotuku (119-1164) | 1124-1141 | |
| Konoe (1139-1155) | 1142-1155 | |
| Shirakawa II (1127-1192) | 1156-1158 | |
| Nijo I (1143-1165) | 1159-1165 | |
| Rokujo (1164-1176) | 1166-1168 | |
| Takahura (1161-1181) | 1169-1180 | |
| Antoku (1178-1185) | 1181-1183 | |
| Toba II (1179-1239) | 1184-1198 | |
| Tsuchimikado I(1195-1231) | 1199-1210 | |
| Juntoku (1197-1242) | 1211-1221 | |
| Chukyo (1218-1234) | 1221-1221 | |
| Horikawa II (1212-1234) | 1222-1232 | |
| Shijo (1231-1242) | 1233-1242 | |
| Saga II (1220-1272) | 1243-1246 | |
| Fukakusa II (1243-1304) | 1247-1259 | |
| Kamejama I (1259-1305) | 1260-1274 | |
| Uda II (1267-1324) | 1275-1287 | |
| Fushimi I (1265-1317) | 1288-1298 | |
| Fushimi II (1288-1336) | 1299-1301 | |
| Nijo II (1285-1308) | 1302-1308 | |
| Hamazono I (1297-1348) | 1309-1318 | |
| Daigo II (1287-1338) | 1319-1338 | |
| Murakami II (1328-1368) | 1339-1368 | |
| Chokei (1369-1372) | 1369-1372 | |
| Kamejama II (1347-1424) | 1373-1392 | |
| Kogon I (1313-1364) | 1331-1333 | |
| Komyo (1322-1380) | 1336-1348 | |
| Suko (1334-1398) | 1349-1352 | |
| Kogon II (1338-1374) | 1353-1371 | |
| Enyu II (1359-1393) | 1372-1382 | |
| Komatsu II (1377-1433) | 1383-1412 | |
| Shoku (1401-1428) | 1413-1428 | |
| Hamazono II (1419-1471) | 1429-1464 | |
| Tsuchimikado II (1442-1500) | 1465-1500 | |
| Kashiwabara II (1464-1526) | 1500-1526 | |
| Nara II (1497-1557) | 1526-1557 | |
| Okimatchi (1517-1593) | 1557-1586 | |
| Yozei II (1571-1617) | 1586-1611 | |
| Mizuno II (1596-1680) | 1611-1629 | |
| Meisho (1623-1696) | 1629-1643 | |
| Komyo II (1633-1654) | 1643-1654 | |
| Sajin II (1637-1685) | 1654-1662 | |
| Reigen (1654-1732) | 1662-1686 | |
| Higashiyama (1675-1709) | 1687-1709 | |
| Naka-no-Mikado (1707-1737) | 1709-1735 | |
| Sakuramachi I (1720-1750) | 1735-1747 | |
| Momozono I (1741-1762) | 1747-1762 | |
| Sakuramachi II (1740-1813) | 1763-1771 | |
| Momozono II (1758-1779) | 1771-1779 | |
| Kokaku (1771-1840) | 1779-1816 | |
| Ninko (1800-1846) | 1816-1846 | |
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Komei (1831-1866) | 1846-25.12.1866 |
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Mutsuhito (Meji) (1852-1912) | 31.01.1867-30.07.1912 |
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Yoshihito (Taisho) (1879-1926) | 30.07.1912-25.12.1926 |
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Hirohito (Showa) (1901-1989) (Regent since 25.11.1921) | 25.12.1926-07.01.1989 |
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Akihito (1933) | 07.01.1989- |
(Shoguns 1603-1868)
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Ieyasu Tokugawa (1543-1616) | 1603-1605 |
| Hidetada (1579-1632) | 1605-1623 | |
| Iemitsu (1604-1651) | 1623-1651 | |
| Ietsuna (1641-1680) | 1651-1680 | |
| Tsunayoshi (1646-1709) | 1680-1709 | |
| Ienobu (1662-1712) | 1709-1712 | |
| Ietsugu (1709-1716) | 1713-1716 | |
| Yoshimune (1684-1751) | 1716-1745 | |
| Ieshege (1712-1761) | 1745-1760 | |
| Ieharu (1737-1786) | 1760-1786 | |
| Ienari (1773-1841) | 1786-1837 | |
| Ieyoshi (1793-1853) | 1837-1853 | |
| Iesada (1824-1858) | 1853-1858 | |
| Iemochi (1846-1866) | 1858-1866 | |
| Yoshinubu (1837-1913) | 1866-1868 |
(Prime Ministers since 1871)
| Prince Sandjo Sanatomi (1849-1891) | 1871-22.12.1885 | |
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Marquees Hirobumi Ito (1841-1909) | 22.12.1885-30.04.1888 |
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Count Kuroda Kijotada | 30.04.1888-24.12.1889 |
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Aritomo Prince Jamagata (1838-1922) | 24.12.1889-06.05.1891 |
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Masayoshi Matsukata | 06.05.1891-08.08.1892 |
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Marquees Hirobumi Ito (2nd time) | 08.08.1892-18.09.1896 |
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Masajoshi Prince Matsukata (1840-1924) | 18.09.1896-13.01.1898 |
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Marquees Hirobumi Ito (3rd time) | 13.01.1898-30.06.1898 |
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Shigenobu Marquees Okuma (1838-1922) | 30.06.1898-08.11.1898 |
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Aritomo Prince Jamagata (2nd time) | 08.11.1898-19.10.1900 |
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Marquees Hirobumi Ito (4th time) | 19.10.1900-02.06.1901 |
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Taro Prince Katsura (1847-1913) | 02.06.1901-07.01.1906 |
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Kimmochi Prince Saïondiji (1849-1940) | 07.01.1906-14.07.1908 |
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Taro Prince Katsura (2nd time) | 14.07.1908-30.08.1911 |
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Kimmochi Prince Saïondiji (2nd time) | 30.08.1911-17.12.1912 |
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Taro Prince Katsura (3rd time) | 17.12.1912-10.02.1913 |
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Gombei Count Yamamoto (1852-1933) | 12.02.1913-15.04.1914 |
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Shigenobu Marquees Okuma (2nd time) | 15.04.1914-09.10.1916 |
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Seiki Count Terauchi (1849-1919) | 09.10.1916-22.09.1918 |
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Takashi Hara (1865-1921) | 22.09.1918-12.11.1921 |
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Korekiyo Count Takahashi (1854-1936) | 12.11.1921-09.06.1922 |
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Tamosaburo Baron Kato (1859-1923) | 09.06.1922-26.08.1923 |
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Gombei Count Yamamoto (2nd time) | 04.09.1923-04.01.1924 |
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Keigo Baron Kiyoura (1850-1942) | 04.01.1924-11.06.1924 |
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Takaaki Prince Kato (1860-1926) | 11.06.1924-29.01.1926 |
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Reijiro Baron Wakatsuki (1866-1949) | 29.01.1926-20.04.1927 |
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Gi-ichi Baron Tanaka (1863-1929) | 20.04.1927-01.07.1929 |
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Yuko Hamaguchi (1870-1931) | 03.07.1929-09.04.1931 |
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Reijiro Baron Wakatsuki (2nd time) | 14.04.1931-11.12.1931 |
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Tsuyoshi Inokai (1855-1932) | 14.11.1931-16.05.1932 |
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Korekiyo Count Takahashi (2nd time) | 16.05.1932-16.05.1932 |
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Minoru Count Saito (1858-1936) | 25.05.1932-02.07.1934 |
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Keisuke Okada (1862-1952) | 04.07.1934-09.03.1936 |
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Koki Hirota (1878-1948) | 09.03.1936-23.01.1937 |
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Senjuro Hayashi (1870-1943) | 02.02.1937-31.05.1937 |
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Prince Fumimaro Konoje (1891-1945) | 03.06.1937-04.01.1939 |
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Baron Kiichiro Hiranuma (1867-1952) | 05.01.1939-27.08.1939 |
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Nobuyuki Abe (1875-1953) | 30.08.1939-12.01.1940 |
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MitsumaYonai (1880-1948) | 14.01.1940-16.07.1940 |
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Prince Fumimaro Konoje (2nd time) | 21.07.1940-16.10.1941 |
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Hideki Tojo (1884-1948) | 18.10.1941-20.07.1944 |
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Kuniaki Koiso (1879-1950) | 22.07.1944-05.04.1945 |
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Baron Kantaro Suzuki (1867-1948) | 07.04.1945-14.07.1945 |
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Prince Higashikuni (1887-?) | 17.08.1945-06.10.1945 |
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Kijuro Baron Shidehara (1872-1951) | 06.10.1945-22.04.1946 |
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Shigeru Yoshida (1878-1967) | 22.05.1946-20.05.1947 |
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Tetsu Katayama (1887-1979) | 24.05.1947-09.02.1948 |
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Hitoshi Ashida (1887-1959) | 10.03.1948-07.10.1948 |
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Shigeru Yoshida (2nd time) | 14.10.1948-07.11.1954 |
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Ichiro Hatoyama (1883-1959) | 09.12.1954-23.12.1956 |
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Tanzan Ishibashi (1884-1973) | 23.12.1956-22.02.1957 |
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Nobosuki Kishi (1896-1987) | 24.02.1957-15.07.1960 |
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Hayato Ikeda (1899-1965) | 18.07.1960-25.10.1964 |
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Eisaku Sato (1901-1975) | 09.11.1964-05.07.1972 |
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Kakuei Tanaka (1918) | 06.07.1972-26.11.1974 |
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Takeo Miki (1907-1988) | 09.12.1974-23.12.1976 |
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Takeo Fukuda (1905-?) | 24.12.1976-06.12.1978 |
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Masayoshi Ohira (1910-1980) | 07.12.1978-12.06.1980 |
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Zenko Suzuki (1911-2004) | 18.07.1980-26.11.1982 |
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Yasuhiro Nakasone (1918) | 26.11.1982-06.11.1987 |
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Noboru Takeshita (1924-2000) | 06.11.1987-02.06.1989 |
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Sozuke Uno (1922) | 02.06.1989-08.08.1989 |
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Toshiki Kaifu (1931) | 09.08.1989-05.11.1991 |
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Kiichi Miyazawa (1919) | 05.11.1991-05.08.1993 |
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Morihiro Hosokawa (1938) | 06.08.1993-08.04.1994 |
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Tsutomo Hata | 25.04.1994-29.06.1994 |
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Tamaiichi Murayama (1924) | 29.06.1994-05.01.1996 |
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Ryutaro Hashimoto (1937-2006) | 05.01.1996-29.07.1998 |
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Keizo Obuchi (1937-2000) | 29.07.1998-02.04.2000 |
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Yoshiro Mori (1937) | 05.04.2000-26.04.2001 |
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Junichiro Koizumi (1942) | 26.04.2001-26.09.2006 |
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Shinzo Abe (1954) | 26.09.2006-26.09.2007 |
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Yasuo Fukuda (1936) | 26.09.2007-24.09.2008 |
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Taro Aso (1940) | 24.09.2008- |